self healing material could be a breakthrough for humanoid robots



Researchers at US university Carnegie Mellon have created a new electrically conductive material that can repair itself, presenting new opportunities for soft robotics and wearable technology.
Combining properties of metal and plastic, the supple, stretchy material can be used to make circuits that stay operational even after sustaining physical damage.
The discovery opens up the possibility that robots may one day have sensor-laden skin that can repair itself like a human's, or that we could sport ultra-thin wearable devices on our bodies for long periods of time without them degrading.
The material developed by Carnegie Mellon researchers stays operational even after sustaining physical damage
"This could have important applications in areas like wearable computing, where you want circuits you can incorporate into textiles or place on your skin, and just like natural skin if you get bruised or cut, your skin is able to repair itself," says Carmel Majidi, an associate professor of mechanical engineering, in a video produced by Carnegie Mellon University (CMU). "Our material also has this property."
"[Usually] when you, say, cut wiring or puncture it or fracture it, you immediately lose electrical functionality," he says. "In contrast, our material has the ability to maintain its electrical functionality even when its been materially damaged."


Using a small, crawling robot, the team showed how the material still functions when severed or punctured

The currently nameless material is a composite made of liquid metal droplets suspended in an elastic polymer. In response to damage, these droplets make new connections with neighbouring droplets, rerouting electrical signals.
This means that a circuit made from the material stays operational after its been severed, punctured or had material removed — a feat the researchers demonstrated by making a clock radio and a small, crawling robot.


The discovery opens up the possibility that robots may one day have sensor-laden skin that can repair itself like a human's
They suggested further possible scenarios for the material could include first-responder robots that can perform rescues during emergencies, health-monitoring wearables for athletes in training and inflatable architecture that can withstand extreme conditions on Mars.
While other engineers have produced soft materials with the ability to heal — like the University of Colorado Boulder's e-skin — the CMU team believe theirs is the first example of an electrically conductive material that can do so.


link :- https://youtu.be/N_ijvkl51LM

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